Sokolsky Opening icon

Chess Opening · A00

Sokolsky Opening

For sub-1000 ELO players

The Sokolsky Opening (ECO A00), also called the Orangutan Opening, begins with the flank move 1. b4. Stockfish 17 at depth 25 evaluates the position at roughly -0.2 after the main line 1. b4 d5 2. Bb2 Nf6 3. e3 e6, giving Black a slight but clear advantage. Sub-1000 ELO players should not panic at this unusual move. Instead, claim the center with d5 and develop pieces naturally to exploit White's neglected central squares.

The Best Response

Moves to Play

White · Black alternating

1. b4 d5
2. Bb2 Nf6
3. e3 e6

White opens with 1. b4, pushing a wing pawn instead of contesting the center. Black responds with 1...d5, immediately occupying the most important central square. White plays 2. Bb2 to put the bishop on the long diagonal, and Black develops with 2...Nf6. After 3. e3 (White tries to develop but blocks in the dark-squared bishop), Black plays 3...e6, building a solid pawn chain and preparing to develop the dark-squared bishop.

Who Stands Better

Computer score
-0.2

(slight advantage for White)

In plain termsBlack holds a slight edge (-0.2) because White has spent moves on flank expansion while Black controls the center with a solid pawn on d5 and well-placed knight on f6.

Copy these moves:

1. b4 d5 2. Bb2 Nf6 3. e3 e6 4. Nf3 Be7 5. a3 O-O

3 Mistakes Sub-1000 Players Make

These are the patterns we see in games below 1000 ELO. Fix these and you'll stop losing to this opening.

Not claiming the center immediately

Sub-1000 players see the b4 pawn and get distracted by it. They try to attack it or play on the queenside instead of simply occupying the center with d5.

Best reply: d4
Why it happens: Black fixates on the b4 pawn and forgets that the center is wide open. Playing d5 is far more important than reacting to White's flank pawn.

Grabbing the b4 pawn and falling into a trap

Beginners instinctively grab free-looking pawns. Taking on b4 opens the a-file for White's rook and gives the Bb2 more scope, which is exactly what the Sokolsky player wants.

Best reply: c4
Why it happens: Black sees the b4 pawn as free material but does not realize that c5 challenges White's queenside expansion more effectively while keeping a strong central grip.

Developing without a plan

Sub-1000 players often develop pieces to random squares against unusual openings. They move pieces just to move them without coordinating toward central control.

Best reply: e4
Why it happens: Black does not see that e5 creates a powerful two-pawn center, dominating the board while White has wasted time on the b4 flank pawn.

Why This Opening Trips You Up

The Core Problem

The Sokolsky looks strange and sub-1000 players assume 1. b4 must be some kind of tricky gambit. In reality, White is just giving up central control for questionable queenside expansion.

Before Your Next Game

When you see 1. b4, do not overthink it. Play d5, develop your pieces to natural squares (Nf6, e6, Be7, O-O), and you will have a solid, comfortable position with easy play.

What to Study

Practice the response 1. b4 d5 2. Bb2 Nf6 3. e3 e6 4. Nf3 Be7 5. a3 O-O against a bot five times. The goal is to see how simple and natural Black's development is against this opening.

Engine-verified by Stockfish 17 at depth 25. Reviewed by Jon Stenstrom, Chess.com 759 Daily, Founder, 1000elo.com.

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